See 菑 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 菑 meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菑 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿女女田 (TVVW), four-corner 4460₂, composition ⿱艹甾)"
],
"id": "en-菑-mul-character-VJZkwlP5",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"甾",
"甾#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "菑畬"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "甾",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 甾 (OC *ʔsrɯ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菑",
"tr": "*tsrə"
},
"expansion": "菑 (OC *tsrə)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "災",
"tr": "*tsə̂"
},
"expansion": "災 (OC *tsə̂)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tsa-t ~ dza-t",
"4": "",
"5": "hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa-t ~ dza-t (“hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緇",
"tr": "*tsrə"
},
"expansion": "緇 (OC *tsrə)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 甾 (OC *ʔsrɯ).\n菑 (OC *tsrə) is r-causative of 災 (OC *tsə̂) (Schuessler, 2007), both ultimately from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa-t ~ dza-t (“hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper”) (STEDT)\nPossibly same word as 緇 (OC *tsrə) \"black < color of burnt soil?\" (Schuessler, 2007)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "菑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 28 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "From: Erya, 5ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Tián yī suì yuē zī. [Pinyin]",
"text": "田一歲曰菑。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n田一岁曰菑。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nA one-year-old cropfield is called “菑”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one-year-old cropfield"
],
"id": "en-菑-zh-character-YzyeMjAb",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"year-old",
"year-old"
],
[
"cropfield",
"cropfield"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "zī, “Zi River, a river in Shandong province”",
"word": "淄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 淄 (zī, “Zi River, a river in Shandong province”)"
],
"id": "en-菑-zh-character-NBUSMkGl",
"links": [
[
"淄",
"淄#Chinese"
],
[
"Shandong",
"Shandong"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-菑-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsrɯ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsrɯ/"
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "甾",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 甾 (OC *ʔsrɯ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菑",
"tr": "*tsrə"
},
"expansion": "菑 (OC *tsrə)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "災",
"tr": "*tsə̂"
},
"expansion": "災 (OC *tsə̂)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tsa-t ~ dza-t",
"4": "",
"5": "hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa-t ~ dza-t (“hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緇",
"tr": "*tsrə"
},
"expansion": "緇 (OC *tsrə)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 甾 (OC *ʔsrɯ).\n菑 (OC *tsrə) is r-causative of 災 (OC *tsə̂) (Schuessler, 2007), both ultimately from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa-t ~ dza-t (“hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper”) (STEDT)\nPossibly same word as 緇 (OC *tsrə) \"black < color of burnt soil?\" (Schuessler, 2007)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "菑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(zāi) (“calamity”)",
"word": "災"
},
{
"extra": "(zāi) (“calamity”)",
"word": "灾"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variant of 災／灾 (zāi) (“calamity”)"
],
"id": "en-菑-zh-character-Ig6FJJPs",
"links": [
[
"災",
"災#Chinese"
],
[
"灾",
"灾#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jōi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zoi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsɯː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsɯː/"
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to weed grass"
],
"id": "en-菑-ja-character-nnWq33CF",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land under cultivation"
],
"id": "en-菑-ja-character-emFZC525",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "치",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chi",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'i",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chi",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "치",
"tr": "chi"
},
"expansion": "菑 • (chi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "치",
"mr": "ch'i",
"rv": "chi",
"y": "chi"
},
"expansion": "菑 • (chi) (hangeul 치, revised chi, McCune–Reischauer ch'i, Yale chi)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to weed grass"
],
"id": "en-菑-ko-character-nnWq33CF",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land which has been under cultivation for one year"
],
"id": "en-菑-ko-character-Klf3EUeh",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "菑畬"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "甾",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 甾 (OC *ʔsrɯ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菑",
"tr": "*tsrə"
},
"expansion": "菑 (OC *tsrə)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "災",
"tr": "*tsə̂"
},
"expansion": "災 (OC *tsə̂)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tsa-t ~ dza-t",
"4": "",
"5": "hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa-t ~ dza-t (“hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緇",
"tr": "*tsrə"
},
"expansion": "緇 (OC *tsrə)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 甾 (OC *ʔsrɯ).\n菑 (OC *tsrə) is r-causative of 災 (OC *tsə̂) (Schuessler, 2007), both ultimately from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa-t ~ dza-t (“hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper”) (STEDT)\nPossibly same word as 緇 (OC *tsrə) \"black < color of burnt soil?\" (Schuessler, 2007)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "菑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "From: Erya, 5ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Tián yī suì yuē zī. [Pinyin]",
"text": "田一歲曰菑。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n田一岁曰菑。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nA one-year-old cropfield is called “菑”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one-year-old cropfield"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"year-old",
"year-old"
],
[
"cropfield",
"cropfield"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "zī, “Zi River, a river in Shandong province”",
"word": "淄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 淄 (zī, “Zi River, a river in Shandong province”)"
],
"links": [
[
"淄",
"淄#Chinese"
],
[
"Shandong",
"Shandong"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsrɯ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsrɯ/"
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "甾",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 甾 (OC *ʔsrɯ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菑",
"tr": "*tsrə"
},
"expansion": "菑 (OC *tsrə)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "災",
"tr": "*tsə̂"
},
"expansion": "災 (OC *tsə̂)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tsa-t ~ dza-t",
"4": "",
"5": "hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa-t ~ dza-t (“hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緇",
"tr": "*tsrə"
},
"expansion": "緇 (OC *tsrə)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯ, *ʔsɯː, *ʔsɯː) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 甾 (OC *ʔsrɯ).\n菑 (OC *tsrə) is r-causative of 災 (OC *tsə̂) (Schuessler, 2007), both ultimately from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa-t ~ dza-t (“hot, fever, hurt, ill, temper”) (STEDT)\nPossibly same word as 緇 (OC *tsrə) \"black < color of burnt soil?\" (Schuessler, 2007)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "菑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(zāi) (“calamity”)",
"word": "災"
},
{
"extra": "(zāi) (“calamity”)",
"word": "灾"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variant of 災／灾 (zāi) (“calamity”)"
],
"links": [
[
"災",
"災#Chinese"
],
[
"灾",
"灾#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jōi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zoi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsɯː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsɯː/"
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to weed grass"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"land under cultivation"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "치",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chi",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'i",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chi",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "치",
"tr": "chi"
},
"expansion": "菑 • (chi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "치",
"mr": "ch'i",
"rv": "chi",
"y": "chi"
},
"expansion": "菑 • (chi) (hangeul 치, revised chi, McCune–Reischauer ch'i, Yale chi)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to weed grass"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"land which has been under cultivation for one year"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"菑 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿女女田 (TVVW), four-corner 4460₂, composition ⿱艹甾)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"甾",
"甾#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "菑"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"菑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"菑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"菑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"菑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "菑",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.